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1) Short notes on database schema and data independence.

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  2)  Relation model concept and it's advantage & disadvantage


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3)  What is an-entity & it's type in DBMS?
     
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4) Loop control structure

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5) Decision Control Statement

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Short notes on database schema & database independence- computer science fundamentals tutorial

            Database Schema &  Data Independence PDF version of this post also available. to download the click the link given at the end of this post.           Database Schema : -  A database schema   is the skeleton structure that represents the logical view of the entire database. It defines how the data is organized and how relat ion among them are associated.  Database schema  formulates all the constrains that are to be applied on the data. A database schema defines its entities and the relationship among them. It contains descriptive details of the database which can be described by means of schema diagram. A database schema can be divided into two categories.   I.     Physical database schema : - this schema contain to the actual storage of data and its form of storage like files, indices etc. It defines how the data will be stored in a secondary storage. ...